The Investigation of Risk-Taking Behavior in Adolescents in Terms of Attachment Styles and Social Problem-Solving

Melike YILMAZ

Psychological Counselor, Ali Rıza Celeboğlu Secondary School, Beyşehir, Konya, Turkey

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-1332

Zeliha TRAŞ

Assoc. Prof. Dr., Necmettin Erbakan University, Ahmet Keleşoğlu Faculty of Education, Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Meram, Konya, Turkey

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2670-0868

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2019.52.343.348

Keywords: Risk-taking behavior, Attachment styles, Social problem-solving, Preoccupied Style, Rational problem-solving, Avoidance style, Adolescents.


Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the risk-taking behavior of adolescents in terms of attachment styles and social problem-solving. The study group consists of 637 students from 9th, 10th and 11th grade, as 276 female (43.2%) and 361 male (56.7%). In order to collect data in the study, the Delinquent Behavior Scale, the Relationship Scale, the Social Problem-Solving Scale and Personal Information Form are used. Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Technique and multidimensional hierarchical regression analysis are used to analyze the data. A positive correlation is found between delinquent behaviors of adolescents and preoccupied style, which is a sub-dimension of attachment styles. While there is a positive and significant relationship between adolescents' delinquent behaviors and negative problem orientation, which is a sub-dimension of social problem-solving, impulsive/careless style and avoidance style; there is a significant negative correlation between delinquent behaviors and rational problem-solving sub-dimension. Research results reveal that preoccupied style, rational problem-solving and avoidance style sub-dimensions are predictors of risk-taking behaviors.

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