Teachers' Perceptions of the Role of Universities in Mentoring Programs for Inclusive Elementary Schools: A Case Study in Indonesia

Rasmitadila .

Department of Elementary School Teacher Education, Universitas Djuanda, Indonesia.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-1611

Megan Asri Humaira

Department of Elementary School Teacher Education, Universitas Djuanda, Indonesia.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3969-8966

Reza Rachmadtullah

Department of Elementary School Teacher Education, Universitas PGRI Adibuana Surabaya, Indonesia.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-8030

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.509.2021.83.333.339

Keywords: Mentoring program, Elementary school, Inclusive education, Indonesia.


Abstract

The key problem with implementing inclusive education in inclusive elementary schools in Indonesia is that the role of all stakeholders in creating mentoring programs must be continuous and sustainable. The purpose of this study is to explore the opinions of general teachers (GTs) regarding the role of universities in mentoring programs for inclusive elementary schools. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews with 32 GTs in inclusive elementary schools. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis of qualitative data. The results show two main themes, namely university involvement, and inclusive education resource centers. The roles of universities in mentoring programs for inclusive elementary schools are the development of effective instruction systems and the provision of human resources who are competent at implementing inclusive education in inclusive elementary schools. This research is expected to be the basis for policymakers, especially in universities, to design appropriate and relevant mentoring programs for the problems faced by inclusive elementary schools.

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